2024年4月3日，新加坡國會議員潘群勤女士（非選區議員），向新加坡國家發展部長兼主管社會服務整合事務部長李智陞提問關於綠色城鎮計劃的問題。

以下內容為新加坡眼根據國會英文資料翻譯整理：

綠色城鎮計劃智能LED燈減少能耗達60%

新加坡國會議員潘群勤女士（非選區議員）問新加坡國家發展部長：

（a）建屋發展局（HDB）綠色城鎮計劃（GTP）的每個主要組成部分，包括屋頂太陽能電池板和電動汽車充電器的固定成本和經常性成本是多少；

（b）城鎮的居民是否通過較高的服務與公用事業費，來承擔這些成本。

李智陞（國家發展部長兼主管社會服務整合事務部長）：

建屋發展局綠色城鎮計劃是一個十年計劃，目標是到2030年使組屋城鎮保持更好可持續性和宜居狀態。綠色城鎮計劃旨在，到2030年將組屋的能源消耗比2020年水平減少15%。

對於組屋屋頂上的太陽能光伏（PV）系統，由供應商負責融資、安裝、運營和維護，市鎮理事會（TCs）無需承擔費用。產生的太陽能優先用於組屋住宅區的公共用電服務，如電梯和照明。多餘的太陽能將輸送到電網。根據這種運營模式，市鎮理事會可能會降低電費，因為部分公共服務將由太陽能供電。

建屋發展局還與市鎮理事會合作，在現有住宅區逐步安裝智能LED照明，與傳統LED照明相比，能源消耗可進一步減少多達60%。市鎮理事會將承擔固定成本、養護成本以及照明的維修或更換費用。

電動汽車（EV）充電點正在組屋停車場逐步部署。電動汽車充電運營商承擔電動汽車充電樁的安裝和維護成本，這些成本直接從電動汽車充電樁用戶那裡收回，而不是市鎮理事會。

綠色城鎮計劃舉措，如屋頂太陽能電池板和智能LED照明的轉換，不僅使我們的城鎮發展更加可持續，還幫助降低市鎮理事會的電費。

各市鎮理事會負責管理其整體收入和支出，並根據需要不時審查服務與公用事業費，以實現財務的長期可持續性。

以下是英文質詢內容：

Ms Hazel Poaasked the Minister for National Development (a) what are the fixed and recurring costs of each major component of the HDB Green Towns Programme including rooftop solar panels and electric vehicle chargers; and (b) whether residents of these towns bear the costs through higher service and conservancy charges.

Mr Desmond Lee: The Housing & Development Board (HDB) Green Towns Programme (GTP) is a 10-year plan to make HDB towns more sustainable and liveable by 2030. GTP aims to reduce the energy consumption of HDB towns by 15% from 2020’s level by 2030.

For Solar Photovoltaics (PV) on HDB rooftops, the vendor will finance, install, operate and maintain the solar PV system, at no cost to the Town Councils (TCs). Solar energy generated is first used to power common services in HDB estates, such as lifts and lights. Any excess solar energy will be channeled to the grid. Under this operating model, TCs may be able to reduce their electricity bills as the common services will be partially powered by solar energy.

HDB is also working with the TCs to progressively install Smart LED Lighting in existing estates, which can further reduce energy used by up to 60% compared to conventional LED lighting. TCs will bear the fixed and maintenance costs and the repair or replacement costs for the lighting.

Electric vehicle (EV) charging points are progressively deployed at HDB car parks. EV charging operators bear the installation and maintenance costs of EV chargers, of which these costs are recovered directly from users of the EV chargers and not the TCs.

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The GTP initiatives, such as rooftop solar panels and the switch to Smart LED Lighting, not only make our towns more sustainable, but also help to reduce the TCs' electricity bills. The respective TCs are responsible for managing their overall income and expenses and review their service and conservancy charges from time to time to meet long-term financial sustainability.

LJ丨編輯

HQ丨編審

新加坡國會、greenplan丨來源